|
Lesotho
Head of State |
King Letsie III |
Head of Government |
Prime Minister Prof. Pakalitha Mosisili |
Capital City |
Maseru |
Languages |
English & Sesotho |
Currency |
Maloti (M) = 100 lisente |
Area |
30,355 sq.km |
Population |
2.2 million (mid year 2003) |
Literacy |
78 % |
Urbanization |
17 % |
Natural Resources |
Diamonds, Wildlife, Mohair, Wool, Water. |
Human development index: Table 1
|
HDIВ Rank
|
Human Poverty Index
(HPI-1) Value(%)
|
Probability at birth of not surviving to age 40
(% of cohort)
2000-05a
|
Adult illiteracy rate
(% ages 15 and above)
2003b
|
Health expenditure per capita
(PPP US$)
2002
|
Traditional fuel consumption
(% of total energy requirements)
2002
|
Medium Human Development
|
65 |
Mauritius |
11.4 |
5 |
15.7 |
317 |
.. |
120 |
SouthВ Africa |
30.9 |
43.3 |
17.6c |
689 |
11.8d |
125 |
Namibia |
33 |
45.4 |
15 |
331 |
..e |
131 |
Botswana |
48.4 |
69.1 |
21.1f |
387 |
..e |
145 |
Zimbabwe |
45.9 |
65.9 |
10f |
152 |
66.2 |
Low Human Development
|
146 |
Madagascar |
35.3 |
27.8 |
29.4 |
18 |
81.5 |
147 |
Swaziland |
52.9 |
74.3 |
20.8 |
309 |
..e |
149 |
Lesotho |
47.6 |
67.6 |
18.6 |
119 |
..e |
160 |
Angola |
41.5 |
48.1 |
33.2 |
92 |
32 |
164 |
Tanzania,В U.В Rep.В of |
35.8 |
44.4 |
30.6 |
31 |
82.6 |
165 |
Malawi |
43.4 |
56.3 |
35.9c |
48 |
85 |
166 |
Zambia |
46.4 |
60.1 |
32.1c |
51 |
87.3 |
167 |
Congo,В Dem.В Rep.В ofВ the |
41.4 |
45.4 |
34.7 |
15 |
94.9 |
168 |
Mozambique |
49.1 |
50.9 |
53.5f |
50 |
80.3 |
Human development index: Table 2
|
HDIВ Rank
|
GDP per capita
(PPP US$) (HDI)
2003
|
Population living below $1 a day (%)
В 1990-2003a
|
Population living below the national poverty line (%)
В 1990-2002a
|
Total population
(millions)
|
Urban population
(% of total)
|
Population undernourished
(% total)
|
Inequality measures - Gini indexe
|
Refugees by country of asylum
(thousands)
2004f
|
Medium Human Development
|
|
|
|
1975
|
2003
|
2015b
|
1975c
|
2003b,c
|
2015b,c
|
1990-1992d
|
2000-2002d
|
|
|
65 |
Mauritius |
11,287 |
.. |
10.6 |
0.9 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
43.4 |
43.3 |
47.3 |
6 |
6 |
.. |
0 |
120 |
SouthВ Africa |
10,346g |
10.7 |
.. |
25.9 |
46.9 |
47.9 |
48 |
56.9 |
62.7 |
.. |
.. |
57.8 |
27 |
125 |
Namibia |
6,180g |
34.9 |
.. |
0.9 |
2 |
2.2 |
20.6 |
32.4 |
39.8 |
35 |
22 |
70.7 |
20 |
131 |
Botswana |
8,714 |
23.5 |
.. |
0.9 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
12.8 |
51.6 |
57.5 |
23 |
32 |
63 |
3 |
145 |
Zimbabwe |
2,443h |
56.1 |
34.9 |
6.2 |
12.9 |
13.8 |
19.6 |
35 |
41.4 |
45 |
44 |
56.8 |
13 |
Low Human Development
|
146 |
Madagascar |
809 |
61 |
71.3 |
7.9 |
17.6 |
23.8 |
16.4 |
26.6 |
30.7 |
35 |
37 |
47.5 |
0 |
147 |
Swaziland |
4,726 |
.. |
40 |
0.5 |
1 |
1 |
14 |
23.6 |
27 |
14 |
19 |
60.9 |
1 |
149 |
Lesotho |
2,561g |
36.4 |
49.2 |
1.1 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
10.8 |
18 |
21 |
17 |
12 |
63.2 |
0 |
160 |
Angola |
2,344g |
.. |
.. |
6.8 |
15 |
20.9 |
17.4 |
35.7 |
44.9 |
58 |
40 |
.. |
13 |
164 |
Tanzania,В U.В Rep.В of |
621 |
19.9 |
35.7 |
16 |
36.9 |
45.6 |
10.1 |
35.4 |
46.8 |
37 |
44 |
38.2 |
650 |
165 |
Malawi |
605 |
41.7 |
65.3 |
5.2 |
12.3 |
16 |
7.7 |
16.3 |
22.2 |
50 |
33 |
50.3 |
3 |
166 |
Zambia |
877 |
63.7 |
72.9 |
5.2 |
11.3 |
13.8 |
34.8 |
35.9 |
40.8 |
48 |
49 |
52.6 |
227 |
167 |
Congo,В Dem.В Rep.В ofВ the |
697 |
.. |
.. |
23.9 |
54.2 |
78 |
29.5 |
31.8 |
39.7 |
32 |
71 |
.. |
234 |
168 |
Mozambique |
1,117g |
37.9 |
69.4 |
10.6 |
19.1 |
23.5 |
8.7 |
35.6 |
48.5 |
66 |
47 |
39.6 |
(.) |
Human development index: Table 3
|
HDIВ Rank
|
Life expectancy index
|
Annual population growth rate (%)
|
Population under age 15 (% of total)
|
Population with sustainable access to an improved water source (%)
|
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)
|
Medium Human Development
|
|
1975-2003
|
В 2003-2015a
|
В 2003
|
В 2015a
|
1990
|
В 2002
|
В 1970
|
В 2003
|
65 |
Mauritius |
0.79 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
25.1 |
21.3 |
100 |
100 |
64 |
16 |
120 |
SouthВ Africa |
0.39 |
2.1 |
0.2 |
32.9 |
30.2 |
83 |
87 |
.. |
53 |
125 |
Namibia |
0.39 |
2.9 |
1 |
42.6 |
34.7 |
58 |
80 |
104 |
48 |
131 |
Botswana |
0.19 |
2.5 |
-0.4 |
38.2 |
34.7 |
93 |
95 |
99 |
82 |
145 |
Zimbabwe |
0.2 |
2.6 |
0.6 |
41 |
36.6 |
77 |
83 |
86 |
78 |
Low Human Development
|
146 |
Madagascar |
0.51 |
2.9 |
2.5 |
44.4 |
40.7 |
40 |
45 |
409 |
78 |
147 |
Swaziland |
0.12 |
2.4 |
-0.3 |
42.1 |
37.2 |
.. |
52 |
132 |
105 |
149 |
Lesotho |
0.19 |
1.6 |
-0.3 |
39.3 |
36.6 |
.. |
76 |
128 |
63 |
160 |
Angola |
0.26 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
46.7 |
45.5 |
32 |
50 |
180 |
154 |
164 |
Tanzania,В U.В Rep.В of |
0.35 |
3 |
1.8 |
43.2 |
38.9 |
38 |
73 |
129 |
104 |
165 |
Malawi |
0.24 |
3.1 |
2.2 |
47.1 |
44.9 |
41 |
67 |
189 |
112 |
166 |
Zambia |
0.21 |
2.8 |
1.7 |
46.1 |
43.7 |
50 |
55 |
109 |
12 |
167 |
Congo,В Dem.В Rep.В ofВ the |
0.3 |
2.9 |
3 |
47.1 |
48 |
43 |
46 |
148 |
129 |
168 |
Mozambique |
0.28 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
44.1 |
41.6 |
.. |
42 |
163 |
109 |
Human development index: Table 4
|
HDIВ Rank
|
Children underweight for age
(% under age 5)
|
Adult literacy rate
(% ages 15 and above)
|
Net primary enrolment ratio (%)
|
Net secondary enrolment ratio (%)
|
Internet users (per 1,000 people)
|
Medium Human Development
|
1995-2003a
|
1990b
|
2003b
|
1990/91c
|
2002/03c,d
|
1990/91c,e
|
2002/03c,d,e
|
1990f
|
2003f
|
65 |
Mauritius |
15 |
79.8 |
84.3 |
95 |
97 |
.. |
74g |
0 |
123 |
120 |
SouthВ Africa |
12 |
81.2 |
82.4h |
88 |
89 |
.. |
66g |
0 |
.. |
125 |
Namibia |
24 |
74.9 |
85 |
83 |
78 |
.. |
44 |
0 |
34 |
131 |
Botswana |
13 |
68.1 |
78.9i |
85 |
81g |
29 |
54g |
0 |
.. |
145 |
Zimbabwe |
13 |
80.7 |
90i |
86 |
79i |
.. |
34i |
0 |
.. |
Low Human Development
|
146 |
Madagascar |
33 |
58 |
70.6 |
65 |
79 |
.. |
12k,g |
0 |
4 |
147 |
Swaziland |
10 |
71.6 |
79.2 |
77 |
75 |
.. |
32g |
0 |
26 |
149 |
Lesotho |
18 |
78 |
81.4 |
73 |
86 |
.. |
23g |
0 |
14 |
160 |
Angola |
31 |
.. |
66.8 |
58 |
61k,g |
.. |
.. |
0 |
.. |
164 |
Tanzania,В U.В Rep.В of |
29 |
62.9 |
69.4 |
50 |
82l |
.. |
.. |
0 |
7 |
165 |
Malawi |
22 |
51.8 |
64.1h |
50 |
.. |
.. |
29g |
0 |
3 |
166 |
Zambia |
28 |
68.2 |
67.9h |
79 |
68 |
.. |
23g |
0 |
6 |
167 |
Congo,В Dem.В Rep.В ofВ the |
31 |
47.5 |
65.3 |
54 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0 |
.. |
168 |
Mozambique |
24 |
33.5 |
46.5i |
45 |
55 |
.. |
12 |
0 |
.. |
Human development index: Table 5
|
HDIВ Rank
|
GDP per capita (PPP US$)
|
Goods imports from developing countries
(Share of total imports)
|
Goods imports from least developed countries
(Share of total imports)
|
Official development assistance
(ODA) received (net disbursements) (as % of GDP)
|
Net foreign direct investment inflows
(% of GDP)
|
Total debt service
(% of GDP)
|
Medium Human Development
|
В 2003
|
2003
|
2003
|
1990a
|
2003a
|
1990b
|
2003b
|
1990c
|
2003c
|
65 |
Mauritius |
11,287 |
.. |
.. |
3.7 |
-0.3 |
1.7 |
1.2 |
6.5 |
4.5 |
120 |
SouthВ Africa |
10,346d |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.4 |
-0.1 |
0.5 |
.. |
2.7 |
125 |
Namibia |
6,180d |
.. |
.. |
5.2 |
3.4 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
131 |
Botswana |
8,714 |
.. |
.. |
3.9 |
0.4 |
2.5 |
1.1 |
2.8 |
0.7 |
145 |
Zimbabwe |
2,443e |
.. |
.. |
3.9 |
.. |
-0.1 |
.. |
5.4 |
|
Low Human Development
|
146 |
Madagascar |
809 |
.. |
.. |
12.9 |
9.9 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
7.2 |
1.3 |
147 |
Swaziland |
4,726 |
.. |
.. |
6.3 |
1.5 |
3.5 |
2.4 |
5.4 |
1.5 |
149 |
Lesotho |
2,561d |
.. |
.. |
23 |
6.9 |
2.8 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
5.9 |
160 |
Angola |
2,344d |
.. |
.. |
2.6 |
3.8 |
-3.3 |
10.7 |
3.2 |
10.1 |
164 |
Tanzania,В U.В Rep.В of |
621 |
.. |
.. |
27.5 |
16.2 |
0 |
2.4 |
4.2 |
0.9 |
165 |
Malawi |
605 |
.. |
.. |
26.8 |
29.1 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
7.1 |
2.1 |
166 |
Zambia |
877 |
.. |
.. |
14.6 |
12.9 |
6.2 |
2.3 |
6.2 |
9 |
167 |
Congo,В Dem.В Rep.В ofВ the |
.. |
.. |
.. |
9.6 |
94.9 |
-0.2 |
2.8 |
3.7 |
2.6 |
168 |
Mozambique |
1,117d |
.. |
.. |
40.7 |
23.9 |
0.4 |
7.8 |
3.2 |
2 |
Source:
These tables are sourced from selected information in the UNDP Human Development Report 2005 - International cooperation at a crossroads: Aid, trade and security in an unequal world. The HDR website contains functions for creating individual data tables and is available to the public on - http://hdr.undp.org/statistics/data/
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